10-Day Peru Adventure: Inca Trail,, Sacred Valley & more Under 5000 AUD
PERU
From Ancient Ruins to Andean Peaks
Backpacking through South America has always been a dream of mine, particularly exploring Peru with its rich cultural tapestry and historical marvels left by the Inca Empire. This trip, planned months in advance, focuses on the iconic 4-day classic Inca Trail leading to Machu Picchu.
Travel & Accommodation
I booked my flight from Sydney to Cusco via LATAM Airlines, choosing Cusco as my base due to its proximity to Machu Picchu and the necessity for acclimatisation. Staying in Cusco for four days before the trek allowed me to adjust to the high altitude of 3,300 meters above sea level. I reserved a traveler-friendly hostel, Saqray Hostel, which included breakfast and provided essential amenities like coca tea and filtered water.
Although the hostel's location may not be ideal for returning late at night due to active nightclubs, it is conveniently close to the city center. Despite this, I found it to be very traveler-friendly and felt safe as a solo female traveler. The staff were warm, attentive, and ensured I was well taken care of throughout my stay.
DAY 1: Vibrant City of Cusco
Upon arrival in Cusco, the hostel arranged a cab from the airport, offering a convenient start just minutes away from Plaza de Armas. Exploring the plaza, I immersed myself in the local culture, witnessing vibrant traditional dance practices—a perfect introduction to the city's lively atmosphere in the month of June.
DAY 2: Ancient Incan Sites in Cusco
After obtaining the Boleto Turístico del Cusco near Plaza de Armas, I started by visiting Qorikancha, the Incan Sun Temple, which was once the most important temple in the Incan Empire. Its intricate stonework and colonial overlay (the Spanish built the Church of Santo Domingo on top of it) make it a perfect representation of Cusco’s blend of Incan and Spanish history.
With my curiosity piqued, I made my way to the outskirts of the city to explore Sacsayhuamán, the massive stone fortress offering panoramic views of Cusco below. The colossal stones here are mind-boggling in their size and precision, a testament to Incan engineering . After Sacsayhuamán, I continued to Puka Pukara, a smaller site that may have served as a military outpost or a resting place for travelers. Finally, I ended the day with a visit to Tambomachay, often called the "Inca Baths" due to the aqueducts and canals that still channel water through its stone structures. This site was likely a place of worship related to water, which was sacred to the Incas.
The most cost effective way to cover these inca ruins is by the unpopular bus service that runs, which will not cost more than S/. 2
Be sure to check the 'Things You Need to Know' section at the end of the blog for more information.
DAY 3: Sacred Valley—Heart of the Inca Empire
Chinchero, a charming village known for its weaving traditions and its impressive archaeological site, where you can see terraced fields. It’s also a great place to shop for traditional textiles and witness Andean craftsmanship up close.
Salinas de Maras, where thousands of salt pans have been used for salt extraction since Incan times. The contrast of the white salt pools against the natural mountain landscape is unforgettable.
Moray, a fascinating series of terraced circular depressions that the Incas likely used as an agricultural laboratory. The unique microclimates on each terrace were thought to have helped them experiment with growing crops.
Pisac, where I explored the ruins high above the village, taking in the incredible views of the valley and the extensive agricultural terraces that cascade down the mountainsides.
Ollantaytambo, an ancient Incan town and fortress that still retains much of its original layout. The steep terraces leading up to the top of the fortress are truly impressive and offer a glimpse into the military and religious significance of the site.
By the end of Day 3, you'll have a deeper appreciation for the Inca civilization’s agricultural innovation, engineering, and spiritual significance. This tour of the Sacred Valley sets the stage perfectly for the final leg of your adventure to Machu Picchu, where all the pieces of this extraordinary history come together.
DAY 4: HorseRide along the Andean Ranges
I embarked on a horseback riding tour through the Andean ranges, fulfilling a lifelong dream. This scenic journey included visits to the Templo de Luna and the Sun Temple, enriching my experience with ancient Inca sites and breathtaking landscapes. Later, I attended a briefing for the impending Inca Trail hike, meeting my guide and preparing for the adventure ahead.
The Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu
I booked my Machu Picchu trek with Inca Trail Reservations at least five months in advance, and the experience was exceptional from the start. The company provided clear guidance on the procedures to follow, ensuring I was well-prepared. The day before the trek, I was introduced to my amazing guide, Dario. His encouragement and knowledge about Inca culture were invaluable throughout the journey. Dario shared insights about the wilderness along the trail, making each step more meaningful. I also had the privilege of traveling alongside the incredible porters, who dedicate their lives to supporting trekkers in this region; without them, the trek would not have been possible.
One of the highlights was celebrating my birthday on the first night of the trek, creating an unforgettable memory. I felt safe in the hands of people I had just met, and as we departed, I carried with me not just breathtaking views but also a deep appreciation for the kindness and love I experienced. It was a beautiful reminder of how generosity often returns in unexpected ways.
CLASSI
C 4D INCA TRAIL MACHU PICCHU
DAY 5
The Inca Trail began early on the first day, with an 8-hour trek covering 11 km to Ayapata Camp. Along the steep ascent, I met supportive co-hikers from the Netherlands, making the journey memorable. COCA tea helped combat altitude sickness, and the day concluded with a serene campsite amidst the Andean wilderness.
DAY 6
Day two of the hike challenged us with a 15-kilometer trek, including the arduous climb to Dead Woman's Pass. This steep ascent tested our endurance but was rewarded with breathtaking views . Then comes the descent to Chakicocha Camp, surrounded by llamas and wildflowers.
DAY 7
A comparatively easier day with a 6-hour hike to campsite Winyawayna, exploring nearby Inca sites and delving deeper into Inca culture and history. The trail's insights into agricultural practices and astronomical beliefs added layers to our journey towards Machu Picchu.
DAY 8
The final trek day began at 3:30 a.m., culminating in reaching the Sun Gate for our first view of Machu Picchu at sunrise. Our expert guide, Dario, led us through the ancient citadel's wonders, showcasing the symbolic Andean condor rock. After lunch in Aguas Calientes, we received surprise photographs taken at the beginning of the trail for completing the Inca Trail before returning to Cusco by train.
DAY 9 : Rest Day to Recover
DAY 10
I embarked on a tour of Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), starting early with an ATV ride through its colorful mineral-laden slopes. At an altitude higher than Machu Picchu, Vinicunca offered a glimpse into local culture and stunning landscapes, capped off with a return to Cusco and fond memories. The different layers of colors in the mountain are due to rich minerals, including red from iron oxide, green from chlorite, and yellow from sulfur.
I took an ATV ride to Vinicunca Mountain, navigating steep mountain edges leading to the base of the Rainbow Mountain. It was a thrilling yet risky experience! Alternatively, there’s a bus that can take you up, and from there, you can either walk to the summit or hire a bike rider for S/. 10. Horse rides are also available if you prefer.
DAY 11
The final day involved last-minute shopping in Cusco before heading to the airport Boarding my flight back to Sydney, I reflected on my first solo international trip—an enriching adventure filled with cultural immersion, breathtaking landscapes, and cherished encounters with kind-hearted people. One of the most empowering moments was hiking to Machu Picchu; achieving something I had never done before on my own was incredibly fulfilling.
Although South America is often perceived as intimidating for female solo travelers, my experience in Peru was anything but. While there are risks to be aware of—like choosing safe food and maintaining hygiene—traveling responsibly can transform your journey. By taking care of myself and being mindful of my surroundings, I felt more welcomed than ever.
As a Spanish lover, I poured my heart and soul into learning this beautiful language, which became a channel for connecting with locals and immersing myself in their culture. The warmth of the Peruvian people made me feel at home rather than a stranger in a foreign land. Engaging with locals and seeing the world through their eyes deepened my appreciation for the culture. Rather than feeling alone on a different continent, I blended into the vibrant community around me. This journey as an explorer allowed me to connect deeply with the place, and that was the best part of my adventure.
Things you need to know
Booking the Inca Trail: If you are planning to do the 4-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, make sure you book this slot at least 3 months in advance if you are very particular about the month or even a day, because there are limited slots for this trail. The government has restricted the number of people who can trek the 4-day Inca Trail.
Alternative Treks: If you are unable to secure a spot for the classic Inca Trail, consider the Salkantay Trail, which is also a breathtaking and highly recommended trek for its landscapes. However, this is a 7-day trek.
Acclimatization: Plan your trip to arrive in Cusco at least four days before starting the Inca Trail to acclimatize. Cusco is located at an altitude of about 3,300 meters above sea level, which is higher than Machu Picchu itself.
Hostel Storage: Most hostels or hotel accommodations in Cusco offer luggage storage options. This is particularly useful if you are going on a multi-day hike, as they will store your luggage for you.
Filtered Water Bottle: Carry a filtered water bottle. This can save you from stomach issues caused by unsafe drinking water in Cusco and Peru in general. Always use boiled and filtered water or bottled water. I used filtered water from the hostel for all my daily trips, including brushing my teeth, and did not encounter any issues.
Using Local ATMs: Make use of local ATMs like the Bank of Peru to get cash in soles for your stay.
Local Transport Hacks: When exploring Tambomachay, Puka Pukara, and nearby areas, there are buses that run every five minutes and cost significantly less than touristy taxis. Look for the white and blue buses, and hitch a ride by putting your hand out as they pass by.
Staying Hydrated and Protected: Keep sipping water constantly to prevent altitude sickness. Apply sunscreen in the morning and layer up in the evening to protect yourself from the sun during the day and the cold at night.
Vinicunca (Rainbow Mountain) Tour: The altitude of Vinicunca is higher than Machu Picchu, so be prepared for potential altitude sickness.
Booking Tours
It’s cost-effective to book your day tours through local tourist agencies in Cusco. You'll find many operators around the city, allowing you to plan your itinerary more flexibly and at a lower cost compared to booking online or through larger agents. Walking around Cusco on Day 1 is the perfect time to explore and arrange your tours.
Boleto Turistico del Cusco
This ticket offers access to multiple attractions in the Sacred Valley and beyond, saving both time and money. The pass is valid for 3 days and covers key archaeological sites and museums, making it an excellent choice for exploring the rich history of the region.
| Travel | Accomodation | Inca Trail Fees | Day Tours |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2800 AUD | 270 AUD | 1260 AUD | 320 AUD |
Let me know if you’d like a separate, detailed post on how to pack for the Inca Trail trek and what to expect along the way by commenting below!